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Now that you have all elements
you want in your report and looking the way you want, you can fine-tune
the layout to meet your requirements. By using the gridlines and a good
resolution, you can adjust the layout of components down to the nearest
64th of an inch. Once you have everything looking the way you
like, you adjust many background attributes of a report using the
Properties function.
However you decide to style your
report is up to you; after all, it is your report! But consider the
following game plan when you get to construction:
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Adjust the Grid Size |
This is more of a matter
of preference, yet it is good to have even horizontal and
vertical grid resolution. 8x8 is a good size to use because the
rulers along the top and left side of the Design view window are
divided in 1/8” portions. However, if you have an application
requiring a grid 7x33, Access lets you pick whatever resolution
works for you. You can also change the resolution at any time
without touching the controls already in place. |
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Adjust the Canvas Size
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Maximizing the report
Design view window will give you the best working experience
when layout is concerned.
You can make any report
section, such as a header or footer, as big as you like. Simply
move your mouse to the section header, then click and drag up or
down to increase or decrease the size. Move your mouse to the
edge of the canvas to drag left or right, using the horizontal
ruler as a guide. |
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Snap to Grid |
Snap to Grid is a
feature already built into Access’ Design view. It automatically
aligns the upper-left corner of any control to the size of the
grid.
Once a control is in
place, click the large black box in the upper left-hand corner
of the control to move the control itself, or any of the smaller
boxes on the other sides and corners to adjust the height and/or
width of a control.
Lastly, Snap to Grid
makes it very easy to align controls using the arrow keys on
your keyboard. Each keystroke in any direction moves the control
one unit of measurement defined by your grid size. |
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Group Selection and
Moving |
At any point, you can
select a number of controls and move them as a whole unit. Click
in an empty space of the canvas to deselect any objects that
might be selected. Click and drag a box around the objects, and
then click and drag the objects that have been selected as a
group. This technique is useful if you have already constructed
some controls based on one grid resolution and then change to
another grid resolution. Instead of moving each control again,
select all of them at once and move the group as a unit. |
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Try, Try Again! |
If you make a formatting
error that causes a large disruption in the layout of your
controls, don’t panic! You can undo the action and restore the
controls to their previous state.
You can use the Undo
arrow or press Ctrl + Z to undo a command. Access saves the last
20 commands, so if you made a mistake several clicks ago, you
should be able to back out of your problem and try again. |
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Save Frequently |
Often when designing
things, we get a bit too wrapped up in what we were doing and
forget to save our changes. If the power should go out or if
your computer becomes unresponsive, you will lose any changes
since the last save or AutoSave.
Remember that you can
either backup the database before you perform a lot of
operations or save a copy of a particular database object before
your start working. Should you get in over your head, you can
always pull out the backup and try again. |
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